A cervical check is a simple exam where your doctor or midwife checks your cervix to see how it’s progressing as you get closer to delivery. The cervix is the lower part of your uterus, and it needs to soften, thin out (efface), and open up (dilate) for the baby to pass through during birth.

In the early stages of pregnancy, cervical checks are usually not needed. Your doctor focuses more on your overall health, the baby’s growth, and other important factors. However, as you move into the final weeks of pregnancy, your doctor may start checking your cervix.

These checks help your doctor see how close you might be to going into labor. For example, if your cervix is starting to dilate or efface, it could indicate your body is preparing for labor. But, it’s important to know that even if your cervix is changing, it doesn’t always mean labor is imminent. Some women may start dilating weeks before labor starts, while others may not dilate until they are in active labor.

If your pregnancy is high-risk, or if you’re having symptoms like contractions, bleeding, or unusual discharge, your doctor may recommend a cervical check to ensure everything is progressing normally.

You can talk to your doctor if you have concerns about having a cervical check. It’s okay to ask questions or express any discomfort you might have. In some cases, your doctor may agree to skip the check if there are no strong reasons to perform one.

Overall, cervical checks can provide useful information, but they are not always necessary. Your OB will guide you on what’s best for your specific situation.

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